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Concrete for a 30x40 Slab

A 30x40 slab (1200 sq ft) 4 inches thick needs 14.81 cubic yards (400 cubic feet) of concrete, or 667 bags of 80 lb premix. Order about 10% extra: 16.3 cubic yards or 734 bags.

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30x40 slab: concrete by thickness

Thickness Cubic feet Cubic yards 80 lb bags 60 lb bags Order (+10%)
4 inch 400 14.81 667 889 16.3 yd³ · 734 × 80 lb
5 inch 500 18.52 834 1112 20.37 yd³ · 917 × 80 lb
6 inch 600 22.22 1000 1334 24.44 yd³ · 1100 × 80 lb
8 inch 800 29.63 1334 1778 32.59 yd³ · 1467 × 80 lb

Volume = 30 ft × 40 ft × thickness in inches ÷ 12. 1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet. Bags are rounded up.

Concrete for common slab sizes

About the Concrete Calculator

The concrete calculator works out how much concrete a job needs. Pick the shape (a slab or patio, a wall, a footing, a round column or Sonotube, fence post holes or stairs), enter the sizes in feet and inches or meters and centimeters, and it shows the cubic yards or cubic meters to order, with extra for waste, and how many premixed bags of each size that makes. Add your local prices to compare bags with a ready-mix truck.

How to use it

  1. 1 Choose the shape: slab, wall, footing, column, post holes or stairs.
  2. 2 Pick feet and inches or meters and centimeters, and enter the sizes.
  3. 3 Set how many, and the extra for waste (10% is usual).
  4. 4 Read the cubic yards to order and the number of 40, 60 or 80 lb bags; add prices to see the cost.

Frequently asked questions

How much concrete do I need for a 30x40 slab?

A 30x40 slab is 1200 square feet. At 4 inches thick that is 1200 × 4 ÷ 12 = 400 cubic feet, or 14.81 cubic yards (11.33 m³). At 6 inches it is 22.22 cubic yards. Order about 10% more, 16.3 cubic yards at 4 inches, to allow for an uneven base and spills.

How many bags of concrete for a 30x40 slab?

For a 4 inch 30x40 slab you need 667 bags of 80 lb, 889 bags of 60 lb or 1334 bags of 40 lb premix, before any extra. With 10% extra that is 734 bags of 80 lb. An 80 lb bag makes about 0.6 cubic feet.

Should I use bags or ready-mix for a 30x40 slab?

Above about one cubic yard, ready-mix is usually cheaper and much less work than mixing bags, and the slab is poured in one go. At $150–$200 a cubic yard delivered, 16.3 yards costs about $2,445–$3,260, before any short-load fee or pump. Check your local supplier's price.

How thick should a 30x40 slab be?

4 inches suits patios, walkways and shed floors. Use 5 to 6 inches for a driveway, garage floor or a hot tub base, and follow local building code and your designer for anything that carries heavy loads.